Can Clydesdales Be Ridden?
Clydesdales are among the most recognizable horse breeds in the world, known for their massive size, impressive strength, and distinctive feathering around their hooves. Traditionally used as draft horses for heavy labor, particularly in agriculture and transportation, Clydesdales have become famous for their role in parades, advertisements, and even as show horses. However, a common question among equestrian enthusiasts is whether these gentle giants can be ridden. The answer is a resounding yes—Clydesdales can indeed be ridden, though there are several important considerations to keep in mind.
The Physical Attributes of Clydesdales
Clydesdales are classified as draft horses, which means they were originally bred for heavy work, such as plowing fields, pulling carts, and carrying loads. Their size is one of their most defining characteristics, with adult horses typically standing between 16 and 18 hands high (64 to 72 inches at the withers) and weighing anywhere from 1,600 to 2,400 pounds. Their muscular build and strong bones contribute to their incredible strength, which allows them to carry weight efficiently.
Despite their large size, Clydesdales are known for their gentle and calm temperament. This makes them suitable for riding, particularly for experienced riders who understand how to manage large horses. However, their size also presents unique challenges, including the need for specialized tack and considerations for the rider’s experience level.
Riding Clydesdales: What You Need to Know
1. Suitability for Riding
Clydesdales can be ridden by both beginners and experienced riders, but they are best suited for individuals who are comfortable handling large horses. Their temperament is typically calm, making them less prone to spooking or sudden movements. However, their sheer size means that riders must have the confidence and strength to guide them effectively.
2. Tack and Equipment
Due to their large frame, standard riding tack and equipment may not be suitable for Clydesdales. They require specialized saddles, bridles, and girths that are designed to fit their broad backs and deep chests. Many riders opt for draft horse saddles, which provide better weight distribution and comfort for both the horse and rider. Additionally, extra-wide stirrups and longer reins are often necessary to accommodate the horse’s size.
3. Mounting and Dismounting
Mounting a Clydesdale can be challenging due to their height. Riders often require a mounting block or assistance to get into the saddle comfortably. When dismounting, care should be taken to ensure a safe and controlled descent. Because of their height, jumping off without proper control could lead to injury.
4. Rider Size and Weight Considerations
One of the advantages of riding a Clydesdale is that they can comfortably carry heavier riders compared to smaller horse breeds. While the general guideline suggests that horses should carry no more than 15-20% of their body weight, Clydesdales can often carry more due to their strong build. This makes them an excellent choice for larger riders who may struggle to find suitable mounts among lighter horse breeds.
5. Gait and Movement
Clydesdales have a naturally smooth gait, which can be comfortable for riders. However, because they are draft horses, their movement is slower and more powerful compared to lighter riding horses. Riders should expect a steady, deliberate pace rather than the quick, agile movements of breeds like Thoroughbreds or Arabians. Training a Clydesdale to canter under saddle may take extra effort, as they are naturally inclined to walk and trot at a relaxed pace.
6. Training for Riding
Although Clydesdales are highly trainable and intelligent, they are not traditionally bred for riding. Therefore, they may require additional training to become accustomed to carrying a rider. Groundwork is essential in the early stages to establish communication and trust. Basic riding commands such as stopping, turning, and responding to leg cues must be reinforced consistently.
Some Clydesdales may have prior experience in pulling carts or working in harnesses, so transitioning to a riding role may take time. Patience and a gentle training approach are key to helping them develop confidence under saddle.
Benefits of Riding a Clydesdale
1. Gentle Temperament
One of the most appealing qualities of Clydesdales is their friendly and docile nature. They are known to be affectionate and enjoy human interaction, making them ideal companions for riders seeking a calm and steady mount.
2. Strong and Durable
Clydesdales are built for endurance and strength. Their sturdy frame allows them to carry larger riders comfortably, and they have excellent stamina for trail riding and leisurely hacks.
3. Impressive Presence
Riding a Clydesdale is a unique experience due to their imposing size and majestic appearance. Many riders enjoy the feeling of being atop such a magnificent horse, and they often turn heads wherever they go.
4. Versatility
While traditionally used as draft horses, Clydesdales are surprisingly versatile. They can be trained for a variety of equestrian disciplines, including dressage, trail riding, and even jumping (though not at competitive heights). Their adaptability makes them an excellent choice for riders interested in diverse activities.
Challenges of Riding a Clydesdale
1. Size Considerations
Their large size means that not all facilities, trailers, and stalls are suited for Clydesdales. Riders must ensure they have access to adequate accommodations and transportation options for such a big horse.
2. Tack Availability
Finding appropriate riding tack for Clydesdales can be difficult, as standard saddles and bridles may not fit properly. Custom or draft-sized equipment is often necessary, which can be more expensive.
3. Food and Maintenance
Clydesdales require a higher level of care compared to smaller horses, particularly when it comes to feeding and hoof maintenance. They consume larger quantities of hay and grain, and their large hooves require regular trimming and shoeing by a farrier experienced with draft horses.
4. Maneuverability
Because of their size and slower movement, Clydesdales may not be as agile or responsive as smaller riding horses. Riders should be mindful of their turning radius and reaction time, especially in more technical riding disciplines.
Conclusion
Clydesdales can absolutely be ridden, and they offer a unique and rewarding experience for those who appreciate their gentle nature and impressive stature. While they may not be as quick or nimble as lighter breeds, they make excellent riding horses for those who enjoy a steady, powerful mount. With proper training, the right tack, and an understanding of their needs, Clydesdales can excel in a variety of riding activities. Whether for trail riding, dressage, or leisure riding, these magnificent horses are more than capable of carrying riders and making a lasting impression.